How to Choose a Psychiatric Medication Provider
Tami Halbersma • November 9, 2026

November 9, 2026

The right psychiatric medication provider is someone who is qualified, takes time to understand you, explains your options clearly, and is actually available when you need them. Medication can be a powerful part of feeling better from depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD and more. But the person prescribing it matters just as much as the prescription.

If you are searching for a provider for the first time, or wondering whether your current one is the right fit, this guide walks you through what to look for, what to ask, and when it may be time to make a change.


Know who can prescribe psychiatric medication

Several kinds of clinicians prescribe mental health medications. Each brings a different background, and any of them can be a great fit. Here is a chart that gives more understanding to their training and practice.


Psychiatrists (MD or DO)

Psychiatrists are medical doctors who complete medical school followed by specialized residency training in psychiatry. Their extensive medical background allows them to diagnose and treat complex mental health conditions, particularly when symptoms overlap with physical health concerns.

Psychiatrists are often a good fit for individuals with:

  • Complex or difficult-to-diagnose mental health conditions
  • Multiple mental health diagnoses
  • Co-occurring medical conditions that may affect treatment
  • Severe symptoms that require hospital-level care or intensive treatment


Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners (PMHNPs)

Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners are advanced practice nurses who receive specialized graduate-level psychiatric training and national board certification. They are qualified to assess, diagnose, prescribe medications, and provide ongoing mental health care.

PMHNPs are often a great option for:

  • Long-term medication management
  • Patients seeking a whole-person approach to care
  • Individuals who want both medication support and treatment planning
  • Those looking for shorter wait times and greater appointment availability


Primary Care Providers (MD, DO, NP, or PA)

Many primary care providers can prescribe psychiatric medications and manage common mental health conditions. Because they often have an established relationship with patients, they may be the first point of contact when symptoms arise.

Primary care providers are often well-suited for:

  • Mild to moderate depression
  • Generalized anxiety
  • First-time treatment with common medications
  • Ongoing monitoring of mental and physical health together


Physician Assistants (PAs) in Psychiatry

Physician Assistants receive broad medical training and may choose to practice in psychiatric settings. They often work in collaboration with psychiatrists or other supervising physicians while providing evaluation, medication management, and follow-up care.

A psychiatric PA may be a good fit for:

  • Routine medication management
  • Follow-up appointments and treatment monitoring
  • Patients seeking timely access to psychiatric care
  • Collaborative care settings where multiple providers work together


In Iowa, nurse practitioners practice independently, so a board-certified PMHNP can evaluate, diagnose and manage your medications without a separate physician visit and is often easier to get an appointment with than a psychiatrist.


Therapists: Counselors, therapists and psychologists (LMHC, LISW, PhD, PsyD) provide talk therapy and generally do not prescribe (Iowa allows only a small number of psychologists with additional training to do so).

Many people do best with both a prescriber and a therapist working together because it is important to get to the bottom or the reason why you may be experiencing the symptoms.

Check credentials and licensure

A qualified prescriber should hold an active license in the state where you live, even for telehealth visits. Verifying takes about five minutes.

•        State license: Look up nurse practitioners on the Iowa Board of Nursing site and physicians on the Iowa Board of Medicine site. Confirm the license is active and check for any disciplinary actions.

•        Board certification: Look for PMHNP-BC (nurse practitioners) or board certification in psychiatry (physicians). This shows specialized training and testing in mental health.

Look for an approach that treats you as a whole person

Good medication management is a partnership, not a quick script. The best providers share a few habits.

•        A thorough first evaluation. Expect your first visit to run longer than follow-ups. A good evaluation covers your symptoms, history, past medications, medical conditions, sleep, substance use, family history and goals. It's important to tell your provider everything.

•        Shared decision-making. Your provider should explain why they recommend a medication, the expected benefits, common side effects and alternatives. You should feel free to ask questions and voice concerns. You are the patient and know your body the best. A provider should never force you to take a medication.

•        Measured progress. Many practices use brief rating scales at visits to track how you are doing over time, rather than relying on memory alone.

•        Attention beyond medication. Sleep, nutrition, movement, relationships, stress and therapy all affect how well medication works. A good provider asks about them. Mental Health includes all of your health.

•        Coordination with your care team. With your permission, your prescriber should be willing to communicate with your therapist and primary care provider.

Make sure the practical details work for you

Even an excellent provider is the wrong choice if you cannot get in to see them. Check these before you book.

•        Insurance: Confirm the provider is in network with your plan, and ask what your copay or deductible will be. Call the number on the back of your card if you are unsure.

•        Wait time: How soon can you be seen for a first visit?

•        Follow-up frequency: New medications usually need check-ins every few weeks at first. Know that it takes time.

•        Telehealth: Virtual visits can save travel time and make follow-ups easier, especially if you live outside the metro or work long hours.

•        Between-visit support: Ask how to reach the office about side effects, refills or prior authorizations, and how quickly they typically respond.


Questions to ask at your first appointment

Make a list of questions that you want answered. A good provider will welcome your questions.

1.      What diagnosis are you considering, and why?

2.      What medication do you recommend, and what other options are there?

3.      How long before I should notice a difference?

4.      What side effects are common, and which ones should I call you about right away?

5.      Does this medication interact with anything else I take, including supplements or alcohol?

6.      How often will we meet, and how will we know if it is working?

7.      What happens if this medication does not help?

8.      Do you recommend therapy alongside medication?

9.      How do I reach your office between visits?


Red flags to watch for

These signs suggest a provider may not be the right fit.

•        Dismissing your side effects or concerns

•        Rarely explaining why a medication was chosen or changed

•        Promising quick cures or guaranteed results

•        Pressuring you to stay on, or stop, a medication without discussion

•        Never asking how you are doing outside of your symptoms


It is okay to switch providers

You are allowed to change providers if the fit is not right. It is a normal part of finding good care, not a failure. Before you switch, a few tips help keep your treatment safe:

•        Do not stop a medication suddenly on your own. Many psychiatric medications need to be tapered.

•        Request your records, or sign a release so your new provider can get them.

•        Keep a list of every medication you have tried, the dose, how long you took it and how it went.


Ready to get started?

At Resilient Health Services, our board-certified psychiatric providers offer thorough evaluations, collaborative medication management and specialized options like Spravato for treatment-resistant depression. We see patients in person in Des Moines and by telehealth.


Call 515-461-8889 or visit us at 4725 Merle Hay Road, Suite 204, Des Moines, to schedule your first appointment.



If you are in crisis or thinking about harming yourself, call or text 988 to reach the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, or call 911.


local mental health service
October 28, 2026
Learn about how a local mental health service can improve access to treatment, reduce barriers to seeking help, and contribute to healthier communities.
By By Tami Halbersma • October 19, 2026
Loneliness is one of the most common feelings people carry into our office, and one of the least talked about. It rarely shows up as the main complaint. It hides behind "I'm just tired," "I've been in a funk," "I don't know why I feel this way, I have no reason too", or "I think something is wrong with me". If that sounds familiar, you are far from alone. Loneliness is not a character flaw or a sign that something is wrong with you. It is a feeling that reminds us something important is missing in our lives. Those feelings may be longing for connection, comfort, or understanding. Lonely is not the same as alone Loneliness is the gap between the connection you want and the connection you have. Re-read that statement. Being alone is a fact about your surroundings; loneliness is a feeling. Plenty of people enjoy the quietness of being alone. The irony of loneliness is that many people can also feel lonely in a full house, a busy workplace, or a long marriage. It can take a few different forms: • Emotional loneliness — missing a close, trusted person who truly knows you. • Social loneliness — lacking a wider circle: friends, neighbors, a group where you belong. • Existential loneliness — feeling that no one could really understand your inner experience, often after loss, illness, or a major life change. It's important to define which feeling or types of loneliness you experience, because each type points toward a different kind of response. Why loneliness matters Loneliness is a health issue, not just a mood. In 2025 the World Health Organization's Commission on Social Connection reported that about 1 in 6 people worldwide experience loneliness, and linked it to roughly 871,000 deaths a year — about 100 every hour. It stated that meaningful social connections play and important role in our emotional and physical well-being. ( World Health Organization ). The same report ties loneliness and isolation to higher risk of stroke, heart disease, diabetes, cognitive decline, and early death. On the mental health side, people who feel lonely are about twice as likely to develop depression, and loneliness is linked to anxiety and thoughts of self-harm. The difficult part is that depression and anxiety make it harder to reach out, and pulling back deepens the sense of loneliness. That is why as professionals we ask about connection as routinely as we ask about sleep and appetite. Why loneliness is so hard to overcome L oneliness changes how the brain reads social situations. When we feel disconnected, the mind shifts into a protective, on-guard mode. A sense of fight or flight. A friend's short text looks like rejection, a quiet room at a party feels like proof we don't belong, and before we know it we believe everyone is talking about us. That sense of threat makes reaching out feel risky, so we hold back. Holding back leads to fewer good interactions, which confirms the fear and deepens the loneliness. It is a loop that does not stop. The good news is that these thought loops can be interrupted . Small, gentle steps toward people dispels threats to our emotional safety if given time. Small steps can create connection You don't need a dramatic change. Start small, 1. Send a message. A "saw this and thought of you" text to someone you've lost touch with. No pressure to keep the conversation going. 2. Turn routines into rhythms. The same coffee shop, gym class, or walking route creates familiar faces, and familiarity is where friendship starts. 3. Join something with a shared task. Volunteering, a faith community, a choir, a rec league, a book club. Doing something side by side is easier than making small talk face to face. 4. Be the one who helps. Offering help to a neighbor or coworker builds connection and quiets the inner critic. 5. Swap some scrolling for real contact. Social media can keep you informed about people without making you feel close to them. Pick up the phone and make that call. It is in our nature to assume that everyone is too busy but the reality is most are assuming the same thing, therefore no connection is made. 6. Notice your self-talk. When your mind says "they don't want to hear from me," treat it as a guess, not a fact, and test it. 7. Enjoy the small moments. A friendly exchange with a cashier still counts. Connection is built in tiny deposits. When to reach out for help Sometimes loneliness is tangled up with depression, anxiety, grief, or trauma, and self-help steps aren't enough. Consider talking with a mental health professional if: • Loneliness has lasted weeks or months and isn't lifting • You've lost interest in things you used to enjoy, or your sleep and appetite have changed • Social situations bring intense fear or dread • You're leaning on alcohol, substances, or screens to numb the feeling • You feel hopeless or have thoughts of not wanting to be here I f you are in crisis or thinking about suicide, call or text 988 to reach the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, or call 911. At Resilient Health Services, we see loneliness as something worth treating, not something to just push through. If you're ready to talk, call us at 515-461-8889. Reaching out is itself an act of connection, and it's a good place to start.  Sources • WHO: Social connection linked to improved health and reduced risk of early death (June 30, 2025) • WHO Commission on Social Connection
By By Tami Halbersma • October 19, 2026
A message for the families, partners, and friends who show up for their loved ones! If you love someone with bipolar disorder, you already know it can feel like learning to sail in changing weather. Some seasons are calm. Some bring storms you didn't see coming. Through all of it, you have stayed on the boat. This guide is for you ! This guide is to help explain what bipolar disorder is, how to help without burning out, what to do when things get hard, and where to turn for support. What Bipolar Disorder Is (and Isn't) Bipolar disorder is a treatable medical condition of the brain that causes shifts in mood, energy, sleep, and activity. These shifts are much larger than ordinary ups and downs, and they can last days to weeks. It is not a character flaw, a lack of willpower, or something your loved one can simply "snap out of." Often terms are thrown around and can be very difficult to understand. Here is a synopsis of the types and what you may see on a diagnostic screening. The main types: • Bipolar I — at least one manic episode that lasts for more than 7 days or more which can be followed by episodes of depression. • Bipolar II — periods of depression and hypomania (a milder form of mania), but usually lasts less than a week. Depression is often the most disabling part. • Cyclothymic disorder — long-lasting, milder mood swings that don't meet full criteria for mania or major depression. What the episodes can look like: • Mania or hypomania — little need for sleep, racing thoughts, fast speech, big plans, irritability, overspending, or risky choices. In mania, judgment can be badly affected, and some people lose touch with reality. • Depression — sadness or emptiness, low energy, sleeping too much or too little, loss of interest, hopelessness, and sometimes thoughts of death or suicide. • Mixed features — symptoms of both at once, such as agitation and high energy alongside despair. This can be an especially risky time. Between episodes, many people feel and function well but often live with fear of another impending episode. With consistent, multi-focused treatment regime — usually medication, therapy, routine, and support — people with bipolar disorder can build full, meaningful lives. Bipolar Disorder: Separating Myths from Facts Bipolar disorder is one of the most misunderstood mental health conditions. Misconceptions can lead to stigma, misunderstanding, and make it harder for people living with bipolar disorder to seek support. Let's break down some of the most common myths and replace them with the facts. Myth #1: Bipolar Disorder Just Means Being Moody Many people use the term "bipolar" to describe someone who seems moody or changes emotions quickly. In reality, bipolar disorder is much more complex than ordinary mood swings. The Fact Bipolar episodes involve significant changes in mood, energy, activity levels, and sleep patterns that can last for days, weeks, or even longer. These episodes go far beyond the normal ups and downs everyone experiences. Myth #2: People Could Stop Their Symptoms If They Really Tried A common misconception is that bipolar disorder can be controlled through willpower alone. The Fact Bipolar disorder is a medical condition that affects the brain. While healthy routines, therapy, and self-awareness can be incredibly helpful, willpower alone cannot prevent episodes. Effective treatment often includes a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle management. Myth #3: Mania Is Fun, So People Don't Want Help Movies and social media sometimes portray mania as a period of endless energy, confidence, and productivity. The Fact While mania may initially feel enjoyable for some individuals, it can quickly lead to serious consequences such as exhaustion, strained relationships, financial difficulties, poor decision-making, and regret. During a manic episode, a person may not fully recognize that their behavior has become problematic, making it harder to seek help in the moment. Myth #4: If Someone Feels Better, They Can Stop Taking Medication When symptoms improve, it can be tempting to believe treatment is no longer necessary. The Fact Feeling better is often a sign that treatment is working. Stopping medication without medical guidance can increase the risk of relapse and future episodes. Any changes to medication should be discussed with a healthcare provider. Myth #5: People with Bipolar Disorder Are Dangerous This harmful stereotype contributes to stigma and fear. The Fact Most people living with bipolar disorder are not violent or dangerous. In fact, they are more likely to experience harm themselves than to harm others. Like anyone else, individuals with bipolar disorder deserve understanding, support, and respect. Myth #6: Families Cause Bipolar Disorder Families are sometimes blamed for mental health conditions, creating unnecessary guilt and shame. The Fact Research shows that genetics and brain biology play significant roles in the development of bipolar disorder. Families do not cause bipolar disorder. However, supportive, informed family members can be an important part of recovery and long-term wellness. Final Thoughts Understanding bipolar disorder starts with challenging myths and embracing accurate information. The more we replace stigma with education, the easier it becomes for individuals living with bipolar disorder to seek help, maintain treatment, and build meaningful support systems. Mental health conditions are not character flaws, personal failures, or choices. They are health conditions that deserve the same compassion, understanding, and treatment as any other medical diagnosis. Remember: When in doubt, listen to individuals with lived experience and rely on credible mental health professionals and organizations for information. How to Help: In Calm Waters, Highs, and Lows During stable times (the best time to prepare): • Learn together. Ask what their episodes feel like from the inside and what they want you to notice. • Protect routines. Regular sleep, meals, and activity are some of the strongest guards against relapse. • Support treatment, don't interrogate them when you may feel their moods are changing. Ask your loved one how they would like to be supported. Accompany them to their appointments. Avoid counting pills or lecturing. • Make a plan together. Agree on early warning signs, what helps, who to call, and what to do with money, car keys, or credit cards if things escalate. It is also important to have a "plan for the worst day". When should you seek further help or hospitalization. When you work together to have a safety plan it provides accountability for the one with the bipolar diagnosis and the family member. • Enjoy the good days. Your relationship is more than the illness. Your loved one is not "bipolar". They are an individual who is living with bipolar disorder. During a high (mania or hypomania): • Stay calm, speak simply, and keep conversations short. Avoid arguing about grand ideas. • Lower stimulation: dim lights, quiet rooms, fewer late nights. • Gently encourage sleep and contact with their prescriber. • Use the plan you made together, such as limiting spending or other things that have been agreed on ahead of time. • Don't take irritability or harsh words personally. It is the episode talking. During a low (depression): • Be present more than you are persuasive. "I'm here, and we'll get through this" helps more than "cheer up." Minimizing feelings will breed more isolation and misunderstandings. • Break things into small steps: a shower, a short walk, a meal together. • Listen without trying to fix everything. • Ask directly about suicidal thoughts. Asking does not plant the idea, and it opens the door to getting help. Also, ask about plans or intent. Words that help: • "I've noticed you've seemed different lately. How are you feeling?" • "You're not a burden. I'm here because I care about you." • "What would be most helpful right now?" • "Would it help if I came with you to your appointment?" Warning Signs and When to Act Early warning signs are often personal, and changes in sleep are one of the most common first clues. Watch for shifts from your loved one's usual pattern. Possible signs a high is building: sleeping much less without feeling tired, talking faster, starting many projects, sudden spending, unusual irritability, or risky behavior. Possible signs a low is building: withdrawing from people, sleeping much more, skipping meals or hygiene, missing work or school, or talking about feeling worthless or like a burden. Call the prescriber or therapist (with your loved one, or with their permission) when you see early signs. Early adjustments can prevent a full episode. Get help right away if your loved one: • Talks about wanting to die, being a burden, or having no reason to live • Has a plan, is giving away belongings, or is saying goodbyes • Is seeing or hearing things others don't, or has beliefs that are clearly out of touch with reality • Has gone several nights with little or no sleep and is escalating • Is a danger to themselves or someone else In a crisis: • Call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline), 24/7. You can call for yourself or for someone you're worried about. Veterans: dial 988, then press 1. • In Iowa: Your Life Iowa — call (855) 581-8111, text (855) 895-8398, or chat at yourlifeiowa.org, 24/7. • Broadlawns Behavioral Health Urgent Care or Eyerly Ball Urgent Care can provide assistance the same day. • Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room if there is immediate danger. If you call 911, tell the dispatcher it is a mental health crisis and ask whether a mobile crisis team or crisis-trained officer is available. The highly trained mobile crisis team can come to your location. Remove or lock up firearms, medications, and other means of harm during high-risk times. Recognize That Your Health Matters First You cannot pour from an empty cup. Caring for someone you love is meaningful, and it is also tiring. Your health matters too. • Set boundaries with love. You can say, "I love you, and I won't accept being yelled at. Let's talk when things are calmer." • Know what you can't control. You can support treatment, but you can't make choices for another adult. • Keep your own life going. Protect your sleep, friendships, faith, hobbies, and time outdoors. • Find your people. Family support groups connect you with others who truly understand. • Get your own support. A therapist or counselor for yourself is not a sign of weakness. It is good care. • Let go of guilt. Episodes are not your fault, and you are not failing when symptoms return. Resources for Family and Friends: Supporting a Loved One with Bipolar Disorder When someone you care about is living with bipolar disorder, it can be difficult to know how to help. You may have questions about symptoms, treatment, or what to do during a crisis. The good news is that you don't have to navigate it alone. There are many resources available for family members and friends who want to better understand bipolar disorder and provide meaningful support. When a Crisis Happens: Know Where to Turn Mental health crises can happen unexpectedly. Having support options readily available can make a significant difference for both the individual in crisis and those trying to help. 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline provides free, confidential support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Anyone experiencing emotional distress can call or text 988, and family members concerned about a loved one can also reach out for guidance. Veterans can access specialized support by pressing 1. Your Life Iowa Your Life Iowa offers statewide support for mental health, suicide prevention, and substance use concerns. Assistance is available through phone, text, or online chat, and staff can help connect individuals with local treatment and support services. Mobile Crisis Services In Polk County, mobile crisis teams can come directly to a home or community location to assess a situation and help stabilize a crisis. This service can be especially valuable when someone is struggling but does not require emergency hospitalization. Polk County Mobile Crisis Contact: 515-286-3333 Broadlawns Behavioral Health Urgent Care Center Located in Des Moines, Broadlawns provides 24/7 walk-in access for individuals experiencing urgent mental health or substance use crises. No appointment is needed, making it a valuable option for immediate support. Location: 1914 Carpenter Avenue, Des Moines Phone: 515-282-5742 Education and Support for Families Caring for someone with bipolar disorder can be emotionally challenging. Education can help families better understand what their loved one is experiencing, while support groups provide opportunities to connect with others facing similar situations. NAMI Iowa The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) Iowa offers free family support groups, educational programs, and resources throughout the state. These programs help family members learn practical strategies while building a network of support. Phone: 515-254-0417 Address: 3839 Merle Hay Road, Suite 229, Des Moines NAMI Family-to-Family Program One of the most highly regarded family education programs available, NAMI Family-to-Family is a free eight-session course designed specifically for family members, partners, and friends of individuals living with mental illness. Classes are taught by trained family members who understand the challenges firsthand. NAMI HelpLine If you're looking for information, guidance, or referrals, the NAMI HelpLine can connect you with resources and support. Phone: 800-950-6264 Text: Text "NAMI" to 62640 Bipolar-Specific Resources For families seeking information specifically related to bipolar disorder, several organizations offer educational materials, support groups, and caregiver resources. Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance (DBSA) DBSA provides peer-led support groups, educational tools, and resources for both individuals living with bipolar disorder and their family members. Many groups are available online, making support accessible from anywhere. International Bipolar Foundation (IBPF) The International Bipolar Foundation offers free webinars, articles, caregiver resources, and educational materials. Families can also access their free guide, Healthy Living with Bipolar Disorder, which provides practical advice for managing the condition and supporting recovery. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) For trusted, research-based information, NIMH provides easy-to-understand resources about bipolar disorder, including symptoms, treatment options, and current research findings. A Thank-You to Every Loved One in the Room As our Bipolar Support Group celebrates another year, we want to honor the people standing beside our members. Your patience, your questions, your late-night phone calls, and your steady presence are part of every recovery story told in our group. With gratitude, Tami Halbersma, ARNP, PMHNP-BC and Dr. Wilky Sanon, DHA, MS, NCC, LMHC  This post is for education and support. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Talk with your loved one's care team about their individu
Show More →